Scam Spotter | Fraud & Identity Theft Prevention | GSU

🎭 Scam Spotter

Recognize fraud before it gets you

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Scams Spotted
GENO
GENO: Americans lost over $10 BILLION to scams last year. Scammers are professionals. Let's make sure you can spot them.
📞 Phone
📧 Email
🆔 Identity
🎭 Social
📝 Quiz
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Phone Scams
If someone calls demanding immediate action, it's probably a scam
$1.2B
Lost to phone scams in 2023 alone
🏛️ IRS/Government Scam
"This is Officer Johnson from the IRS. You owe $4,500 in back taxes. A warrant has been issued for your arrest. You must pay immediately with gift cards to avoid being arrested today."
🚩 IRS NEVER calls demanding immediate payment
🚩 Government never asks for gift cards
🚩 Threats of immediate arrest
👴 Grandparent Scam
"Grandma, it's me! I'm in jail and need $5,000 for bail. Please don't tell mom and dad—they'll be so disappointed. Can you wire money right away?"
🚩 Vague identification ("it's me!")
🚩 Urgency + secrecy
🚩 Unusual payment method
💻 Tech Support Scam
"This is Microsoft Security. We've detected a virus on your computer that's stealing your banking information. Let me connect to your computer remotely to fix it."
🚩 Microsoft/Apple never calls you unsolicited
🚩 Request for remote access
🚩 Claims to see problems on YOUR computer
📞 The Hang-Up Rule
If you receive an unexpected call about money, accounts, or emergencies: HANG UP. Look up the real number yourself and call back. Never use numbers the caller gives you.
📧
Email & Text Scams
Phishing for your personal info
📦 Package Delivery Scam
"USPS: Your package could not be delivered. Please confirm your address to reschedule: [suspicious link]"
🚩 Random tracking you didn't expect
🚩 Link doesn't go to usps.com
🚩 Asks for personal info or payment
🏦 Banking Alert Scam
"ALERT: Unusual activity detected on your Chase account. Your account has been temporarily locked. Click here to verify your identity: chase-secure-login.com"
🚩 Not from chase.com domain
🚩 Creates urgency/fear
🚩 Links to fake website
🎁 Prize/Lottery Scam
"Congratulations! You've won $1,000,000 in the International Lottery! To claim your prize, pay the $500 processing fee via Western Union."
🚩 You can't win a lottery you didn't enter
🚩 Pay money to receive money = SCAM
🚩 Wire transfer/gift card payment
🔍 Before Clicking ANY Link
👀
Hover over the link - See the real URL before clicking
📧
Check sender address - amazon@amazon.com vs amazon@scammer.com
🔤
Look for typos - Scammers make mistakes
Were you expecting this? - Unexpected = suspicious
🆔
Identity Theft
Protect your most valuable information
1.4 Million
Identity theft reports filed in 2023
🔐 Information Thieves Want
• Social Security Number
• Date of birth
• Mother's maiden name
• Bank account numbers
• Credit card numbers
• Passwords/PINs
• Driver's license number
🛡️ Protect Your Identity
❄️
Freeze your credit - Free at all 3 bureaus (Equifax, Experian, TransUnion)
📊
Check credit reports - Free weekly at AnnualCreditReport.com
📬
Secure your mail - Shred sensitive documents, use informed delivery
📱
Protect your SSN - Don't carry card in wallet, don't share unless required
🔐
Unique passwords - Different for every account
❄️ Credit Freeze vs. Lock
Freeze (Recommended): Free by federal law. Prevents new credit accounts from being opened in your name. Lift temporarily when YOU need credit.

Lock: Similar protection, offered by credit bureaus. May have fees. Slightly faster to lift.
🚨 Signs of Identity Theft
• Bills for accounts you didn't open
• Calls from debt collectors about unknown debts
• Denied credit unexpectedly
• Missing mail or email password reset requests
• IRS says multiple tax returns filed in your name
• Medical bills for services you didn't receive
🎭
Social Engineering
Psychological manipulation tactics
🧠 How Scammers Manipulate You
Scammers exploit human psychology. They use:

Urgency: "Act NOW or lose everything!"
😨 Fear: "You'll be arrested!"
🤑 Greed: "You've won $1 million!"
❤️ Trust: "I'm from your bank..."
🤝 Authority: "This is the FBI..."
😊 Liking: Building fake relationships
💕 Romance Scam
After weeks of online romance: "I want to visit you so badly, but I'm stuck overseas and need money for a plane ticket. I'll pay you back when I arrive, I promise. I love you."
🚩 Never met in person/video chat
🚩 Always has excuse not to meet
🚩 Asks for money (any reason)
🚩 Too perfect, moves too fast
💼 Job Scam
"Congratulations! You're hired for our remote position ($75/hr). Before you start, we'll send you a check to purchase equipment. Deposit it and send us the remaining funds."
🚩 Hired without interview
🚩 Asked to deposit/forward money
🚩 Too-good-to-be-true salary
🛑 The Universal Scam Test
Ask yourself:

1. Is there URGENCY? ("Act now!")
2. Is there SECRECY? ("Don't tell anyone")
3. Is the PAYMENT unusual? (Gift cards, wire, crypto)
4. Did THIS contact YOU unexpectedly?

If YES to any = STOP and verify independently.
🎭 Scam Spotter Quiz
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🛡️
🎭
GENO

GENO

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